.page-news {
  --news-rail-w: 190px;
  background: var(--ink-900);
  color: var(--paper);
}

/* ---------- hero ---------- */
.page-news .news-hero {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(88px, 11vw, 132px) 0 clamp(44px, 6vw, 72px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background:
    radial-gradient(1100px 460px at 84% 8%, rgba(56, 242, 208, 0.07), transparent 62%),
    linear-gradient(180deg, #04070E 0%, var(--ink-900) 68%);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.page-news .news-hero::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    repeating-linear-gradient(to right, rgba(34, 48, 71, 0.28) 0 1px, transparent 1px 96px),
    repeating-linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(34, 48, 71, 0.14) 0 1px, transparent 1px 96px);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.page-news .news-hero .page-shell {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.page-news .news-hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 32px;
  align-items: end;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.page-news .news-hero-copy h1 {
  margin: 14px 0 20px;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-weight: 200;
  font-size: clamp(42px, 8.4vw, 94px);
  line-height: 0.96;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-hero-lede {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 44em;
  font-size: clamp(15px, 1.6vw, 17px);
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-hero-stats {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 14px 32px;
  margin: 32px 0 0;
  padding: 20px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .news-hero-stats > div {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 5px;
}

.page-news .news-hero-stats dt {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--metal-dim);
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.page-news .news-hero-stats dd {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: clamp(17px, 2vw, 23px);
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--cyan);
}

.page-news .news-hero-figure {
  margin: 0;
  position: relative;
}

.page-news .news-hero-figure::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -1px;
  right: -1px;
  width: 58px;
  height: 8px;
  background: var(--signal);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.page-news .news-hero-figure img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

/* ---------- layout ---------- */
.page-news .news-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 36px;
  padding: clamp(44px, 6vw, 88px) 0;
  align-items: start;
}

.page-news .news-rail {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-bottom: 16px;
}

.page-news .news-rail-label {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--metal-dim);
}

.page-news .news-rail-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0 0 4px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 6px;
  overflow-x: auto;
  scrollbar-width: thin;
}

.page-news .news-rail-list li {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.page-news .news-rail-list a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 8px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--ink-800);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--metal);
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition: color 0.2s var(--ease), border-color 0.2s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .news-rail-list a span {
  color: var(--metal-dim);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.page-news .news-rail-list a:hover,
.page-news .news-rail-list a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--cyan);
  border-color: var(--cyan);
  outline: none;
}

.page-news .news-rail-list a[aria-current] {
  color: var(--cyan);
  border-color: var(--cyan);
  background: var(--ink-700);
}

.page-news .news-rail-list a[aria-current] span {
  color: var(--signal);
}

/* ---------- section rhythm ---------- */
.page-news .news-section {
  scroll-margin-top: calc(var(--header-h) + 32px);
}

.page-news .news-section + .news-section {
  margin-top: clamp(52px, 7vw, 88px);
  padding-top: clamp(40px, 5vw, 64px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.page-news .news-section h2 {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  font-size: clamp(24px, 3.4vw, 34px);
  font-weight: 300;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-section .section-head p:last-child {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 46em;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--metal);
}

/* ---------- filter chips ---------- */
.page-news .news-filters {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
  margin: 24px 0 8px;
}

.page-news .news-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 6px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--ink-800);
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-chip b {
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--cyan);
}

.page-news .news-chip--active {
  border-color: var(--signal);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-chip--active b {
  color: var(--signal);
}

/* ---------- news list ---------- */
.page-news .news-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.page-news .news-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 22px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px dashed var(--line-soft);
}

.page-news .news-item:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
  padding-bottom: 0;
}

.page-news .news-item-meta {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
}

.page-news .news-item-no {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--metal-dim);
}

.page-news .news-item-time {
  margin-left: auto;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--metal-dim);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.page-news .news-item-body h3 {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 2.1vw, 20px);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.45;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-item-body p {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 62em;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--metal);
}

/* ---------- series ---------- */
.page-news .news-series {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}

.page-news .news-series-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding: 20px;
  background: var(--ink-800);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition: transform 0.25s var(--ease), border-color 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .news-series-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  border-color: var(--cyan);
}

.page-news .news-series-card figure {
  margin: -20px -20px 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.page-news .news-series-card figure img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.page-news .news-series-tag {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--signal);
}

.page-news .news-series-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-series-card > p {
  margin: 0 0 16px;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-series-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: auto 0 0;
  padding: 14px 0 0;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--line-soft);
  display: grid;
  gap: 8px;
}

.page-news .news-series-list li {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 16px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-series-list li::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0.65em;
  width: 6px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--cyan);
}

/* ---------- cadence ---------- */
.page-news .news-cadence {
  padding: clamp(26px, 3.5vw, 44px);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: linear-gradient(150deg, var(--ink-800) 0%, var(--ink-700) 100%);
}

.page-news .news-cadence-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: center;
}

.page-news .news-cadence-copy > p {
  margin: 0;
  max-width: 44em;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.85;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-cadence-list {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 26px 0 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 14px;
}

.page-news .news-cadence-list li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 4px;
  padding-top: 14px;
  border-top: 1px dashed var(--line-soft);
}

.page-news .news-cadence-list strong {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--cyan);
}

.page-news .news-cadence-list span {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-cadence-grid figure {
  margin: 0;
}

.page-news .news-cadence-grid img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  object-fit: cover;
}

/* ---------- picks ---------- */
.page-news .news-picks-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  gap: 16px;
  margin-top: 28px;
}

.page-news .news-pick {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 22px;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--ink-800);
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
  position: relative;
  transition: border-color 0.25s var(--ease), background 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .news-pick:hover,
.page-news .news-pick:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--cyan);
  background: var(--ink-700);
  outline: none;
}

.page-news .news-pick-tag {
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--signal);
}

.page-news .news-pick h3 {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 17px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--paper);
}

.page-news .news-pick p {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
  color: var(--metal);
}

.page-news .news-pick-arrow {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding-top: 6px;
  font-family: var(--font-mono);
  font-size: 16px;
  color: var(--cyan);
  transition: transform 0.25s var(--ease);
}

.page-news .news-pick:hover .news-pick-arrow {
  transform: translateX(6px);
}

.page-news .news-picks-note {
  margin: 24px 0 0;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  color: var(--metal-dim);
}

.page-news .news-picks-note a {
  color: var(--cyan);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

.page-news .news-picks-note a:hover {
  color: var(--cyan-soft);
}

/* ---------- responsive ---------- */
@media (min-width: 700px) {
  .page-news .news-item {
    grid-template-columns: 172px minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 24px;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .page-news .news-item-meta {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 8px;
  }

  .page-news .news-item-time {
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .page-news .news-series {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .page-news .news-picks-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 20px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 900px) {
  .page-news .news-hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.05fr) minmax(0, 0.95fr);
    gap: 52px;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .page-news .news-cadence-grid {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.05fr) minmax(0, 0.95fr);
    gap: 48px;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 980px) {
  .page-news .news-layout {
    grid-template-columns: var(--news-rail-w) minmax(0, 1fr);
    gap: 56px;
  }

  .page-news .news-rail {
    position: sticky;
    top: calc(var(--header-h) + 24px);
    border-bottom: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }

  .page-news .news-rail-list {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
    overflow: visible;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .page-news .news-rail-list li {
    width: 100%;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .page-news .news-rail-list a {
    display: flex;
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: flex-start;
    padding: 12px 8px;
    border: 0;
    background: transparent;
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .page-news .news-rail-list a:hover,
  .page-news .news-rail-list a[aria-current] {
    background: transparent;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .page-news .news-series-card,
  .page-news .news-pick,
  .page-news .news-pick-arrow,
  .page-news .news-rail-list a {
    transition: none;
  }

  .page-news .news-series-card:hover {
    transform: none;
  }
}
<<<END>>>